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PULSe Home > Training Groups > Biomolecular Structure and Biophysics

Biomolecular Structure and Biophysics

Biomolecular Structure and Biophysics

Research Includes

  • Biological NMR Spectroscopy
  • Computational Chemistry/Biology
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Energy Transduction/Electron Transfer
  • Enzyme Catalysis
  • Membrane Protein Structure
  • Metalloprotein Structure
  • Protein Dynamics
  • Protein Evolution
  • Protein Folding
  • RNA Structure/Biochemistry
  • Signaling Protein Structure
  • Virus Structure
  • Xray Crystallography

  • Training Group Mission

    The central role of biomolecular structure and biophysics in life science research provides the rationale for a program in Biomolecular Structure and Biophysics, focussing on structures of key macromolecules and the understanding of their biological roles. The training group includes expertise in a variety of physical and computational approaches used to determine three-dimensional structure, to probe biophysical properties of biomolecules, and to predict structure/function relationships. Areas of strength include X-ray crystallography, NMR spectroscopy, electron microscopy, bioinformatics, computational biology and biophysics, chemical biology, enzymology, and biofluorescence spectroscopy.

    Faculty Membership

    Faculty Research Area
    Bolin, Jeffrey T. Protein structure and function; X-ray crystallography; metalloenzymes; biodegradation of PCBs and related compounds
    Chen, Jue ABC transporters and membrane fusion proteins
    Cramer, William A. Membrane biochemistry, biophysics; structure-function of membrane proteins
    Das, Chittaranjan Functional role deubiquitinating enzymes in cellular pathways implicated in neurodegeneration, such as Alzheimers disease and Parkinsons disease
    Davisson, V. Jo Natural product drug discovery, chemical biology, bionanotechnology, microbial biodiversity
    Friedman, Alan Structural cell biology of infection, immunity, and aging
    Gimble, Frederick Protein-DNA interactions and protein engineering of homing endonucleases
    Golden, Barbara Structural basis for RNA function
    Gribskov, Michael Macromolecular sequences and the evolution, structure and function of molecules; databases and computational tools for functional genomics
    Hrycyna, Christine A. Multidrug resistance in human cancer
    Jiang, Wen Structure of tailed dsDNA bacteriophages and Flaviviruses; Membrane protein structure by 2-D crystallization; Cryo-EM method development; Large scale computing for cryo-EM image processing
    Kihara, Daisuke bioinformatics and computational biology: Protein tertiary structure prediction, protein structure analysis, comparison, protein sequence analysis, protein function prediction, evolution of protein families
    Kuhn, Richard J. Viral gene expression; virus-host interactions; pathogenesis; virus receptors and virus assembly
    Low, Philip S. Development of targeted therapic and imaging agents for cancer and various inflammatory diseases. Function and molecular organization of the human red blood cell membrane. Novel methods for detection of human pathogens.
    Park, Chiwook System-wide Investigation of protein folding, energetics, and ligand binding
    Post, Carol B. Computational chemistry and biological NMR
    Pushkar, Yulia Spectroscopic techniques to study biological and synthetic systems capable of converting visible light into chemically stored energy
    Rochet, Jean-Christophe (Chris) Protein misassembly diseases
    Rossmann, Michael G. Structure of picornaviruses, parvoviruses, alphaviruses and bacteriophages, fX174, f29, T4; molecular evolution
    Sanders, David A. Entry of retroviruses and other enveloped viruses into cells; mechanism of enzymatic phosphoryl transfer
    Skrynnikov, Nikolai R. Development and application of NMR techniques with the focus on complex forms of molecular motion
    Stauffacher, Cynthia V. Macromolecular structure and assembly using X-ray crystallography; membrane associated proteins; enzyme structure and function
    Tao, W. Andy Proteomics and biological mass spectrometry
    Thompson, David H. 1) development of transiently-stable lipid- and polymer-based carrier systems for targeted drug & gene delivery; 2) development of high-throughput methods for detecting membrane protein activity; 3) development of materials and methods for controlled adsorption and templated protein crystallization
    Van Etten, Robert L. Chemical details underlying the mechanisms of enzymatic catalysis
    Yernool, Dinesh A Membrane protein structure and function; transport of ions and molecules across membranes; signal transduction
    Zwier, Timothy S Laser spectroscopy, dynamics, and photochemistry of isolated biomolecules and their water-containing clusters.


    Student Membership

    Training Groups are topic-oriented research groups consisting of faculty from multiple departments. Training groups are an administrative home for PULSe students, a student choice that impacts curriculum and research training activities.

     

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